Riccia beyrichiana

Riccia beyrichiana
Phylum: Marchantiophyta
Family: Ricciaceae
Genus: Riccia
Synonyms: Riccia glaucescens Carrington, Riccia lescuriana Austin, Riccia lescuriana var. cruciata Austin, Riccia lescuriana var. glaucescens (Carrington) Müll. Frib., Riccia lescuriana var. trichotoma Austin, Riccia lesquereuxii Lindb., Riccia levieri Schiffn., Riccia levieri var. algarvica Schiffn. ex W.E. Nicholson, Riccia marginata Lindb., Riccia subinermis var. crassa Warnst., Riccia wichurae Steph.
Common NamePurple crystalwort
Quick & Dirty IDThick hairs Riccia
© Brian Starzomski
iNaturalist
© Randal Mindell
iNaturalist
© Brian Starzomski
iNaturalist

Distinguishing Features

Ephemeral and rare, R. beyrichiana forms small (<1cm) and often incomplete green-to-purple rosettes on fine, seasonally moist soils. The presence of small (use your hand lens!), clear and conical cilia along the margins is helpful. Care must be taken to inspect the margins from the underside when possible. The thallus segments tend to be swollen around the margin with a prominent notch at the very tip of each thallus segment.

Similar species

When young, this species is hard to distinguish from other Riccia species. At maturity, the small number of robust cilia (look closely at photos) are unique.

Habitat

Seasonally moist humus over rock outcrops, mineral soil, seepage sites, and ephemeral pools in the lowland and steppe (rare) zones; rare in sw [Georgia Depression] and sc BC.

Associated species

Gemmabryum barnesii, Pottia truncata, Riccia cavernosa, Riccia trichocarpa, Riccia sorocarpa, Pleuridium acuminatum, Philonotis sp.

Distribution Map

Relevant Literature